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What is considered a radiation incident?
The radiation codes of practice specify what is considered as an incident.
For example, ORS C2, the Code of Safe Practice for Nuclear Medicine states that a reportable incident is an incident resulting in:
- a dose limit being exceeded,
- radioactive sources that are lost, missing or beyond regulatory control, or
- a radiation dose to a patient that exceeds:
- 1.5 times the intended dose (when the intended effective dose exceeds 5 mSv),
- 2 times the intended dose (when the intended effective dose exceeds 0.5 mSv but is less than or equal to 5 mSv), or
- 20 times the intended dose (when the intended dose is less than or equal to 0.5 mSv).
Why do radiation incidents need to be reported?
In some cases, this is a mandatory regulatory requirement (see below). In other cases, it is part of a ‘lessons learned’ campaign to help improve radiation safety.
Any person who has become aware of a radiation incident can submit a radiation incident notification.
Duties of source licence holders and consent holders
The Radiation Safety Act 2016 states that if the holder of a source licence or consent believes that an incident has occurred that has resulted in unintended loss or release of radiation, or overexposure of a person to radiation, they must notify the Director as soon as practical.
- For source licence holders: see duties specified in Section 20(3)(a)
- For consent holders: see duties specified in Section 25(2)
Failing to notify the Director is an offence under Section (65) of the Radiation Safety Act 2016.
How to report a radiation incident
Please use the appropriate form below for reporting a radiation incident: