COVID-19 update, 24 August

News article

24 August 2021

Deputy Prime Minister Grant Robertson and Director-General of Health Dr Ashley Bloomfield will provide an update at 1pm today. 

>> Good afternoon, everybody.

I  will shortly hand over to Dr  Bloomfield to run through  today's case numbers and then,  after that, I will give a brief  update on the economic support  measures that we have in place  before taking all of your  questions. J

ust before I do  hand to Dr Bloomfield, I have  some positive news on the  vaccination front.

Yesterday  was our best day ever for  vaccinations and the first time  that we have had more than  60,000 in a day. In fact,  63,333. This is a tremendous  result and an incredible effort  by our vaccinators working  under Level 4 conditions. I  genuinely want to thank all New  Zealanders who are part of the  vaccination program. Ramping up  our vaccine roll-out is an  important part of our plan. We  have got to stamp out this  outbreak of the virus,  vaccinate our population and  move forward in our  Reconnecting New Zealand Plan  as we laid out last week.  Getting vaccination results  like this is an important step  forward.

Dr Bloomfield?  

>> Thank you, Deputy Prime  Minister.

So today I can report  there are 41 new positive cases  of COVID-19 in the community.

 So our total number of  confirmed cases associate with  the Auckland community outbreak  is 148.

Of those cases, 38 are  in Auckland and three are in  Wellington.

All three in  Wellington are known close  contacts of existing cases.  These cases in Wellington were  actually first identified two  evenings ago but only appear in  our numbers today. All cases  are being transferred or have  been transferred to a  quarantine facility. So of our  total cases, 13 # are in  Auckland and 11 in Wellington.  

No cases anywhere else  including in Coromandel.

89  have been epidemiologically  linked to far to the remaining  aut break. The remaining 59 are  still to confirm an  epidemiology link but it is  clear they were a household or  close contact or they were at a  location of interest. We will  have more information on that  late other in the day.

There  are eight COVID-19 positive  patients associated with our  current community outbreak who  are in hospital. None are in  ICU. All are in negative  pressure ventilation rooms in  the three hospitals across the  Auckland region.

Further to the  community case, there is just  one case to report in managed  isolation today.

So as each new  community cases reported,  isolated and investigated, we  are learning more about the  spread of this outbreak. With  our latest cluster, we do know  what actions will slow the  spread of the virus and we  expect to see that slowing will  begin to happen during this  week. So each identified case  is asked about where they have  been during their infectious  period and from later today we  are wanting to start to put up  information as up-to-date as  possible about how many of  these cases may have been out  and about during their  infectious period as we move  beyond the first week in Alert  Level 4.

The whole genome  sequencing is continuing to  play a key role and ESR is  rapidly sequencing and  analysing genomes on a daily  basis. We have now 80 genomes  sequenced all linked to the  outbreak and there are several  mutations that are appearing  that are helping to identify  sub-clusters an again help us  get around those particular  sub-clusters.

The majority of  cases in the outbreak are now  of some ethnicity. In large  part that is a reflection of  the largest sub-cluster which  is centred around the Assembly  of God Church in Mangere which  has to date 58 cases linked to  it. Investigations are ongoing  there.

 I would just like to  sincerely acknowledge that  Samoa community and indeed the  wider Pacific community for  their response to their request  for testing and that is  proceeding very well.

The  second largest sub-cluster is  the network of cases that  surrounded our very first cases.  We are calling that the  Birkdale social group. That has  approximately 23 cases in it.  The number of contacts  continues to increase.

 As of  9am tlood were 15,741 contacts  who have been formally  identified. Most of those are  classified as close contacts.  For comparison, at this point  in the outbreak in August last  year in August land there were  around 1500 close contacts. So  more than ten times the number  of close contacts identified.  9,757 have been followed up and  are self-isolate and obviously  there is ongoing work to  contact the remaining contacts.  

We have a big increase in our  contact tracing capacity that  started to come on board from  last night from other  government departments and  indeed from the private sector  as well. So there are now  nearly 900 frontline contact  tracers in call centres and  other places around the country.  

I do have some of the key  metrics already from our  contact tracing and these are  focussed on our - what was  formally known as close plus  contacts but I would call them  the very closest contacts.  There are 369 of them. Of them,  90% have been contacted. That  was at 8am this morning. 100%  of people had - this is some  other metrix. 100% is the time  from notification to case  interviewed. All of our cases  are interviewed within 24 hours.  

Likewise, of the contacts  recorded in the NCTS, 89% were  contacted, of the contacts were  found and traced within 48  hours of the case notification.  That's of our very close  contacts. And the time from  exposure event to contact  identification, the metric is  over 80% within 24 hours and  that is sitting at 75% at the  moment.

On locations of  interest, since the last update  there is an additional 100  locations of interest appeared  now over 400 across the two

. I  do again encourage people to  continually check the  ministry's website. There is  obviously the functionality  with the map and the ability to  search to identify locations of  interest that may be relevant  to you.

Now, last evening I  spoke with my counterpart in  Australia, the Department of  Health secretary Professor  Brendan Murphy. It struck me,  he remarked during that  conversation that combatting  Delta in the community is like  dealing with a whole new virus.  

That is our experience in New  Zealand too. Delta is unlike  our previous experience. As we  know, it is high Lynly  infectious and transmissible  and as we have seen, spreads  rapidly.

This re-enforces just  how critical it is that people  follow the Level 4 rules,  staying at home, only leaving  the house for essential reasons  like getting a test or  vaccination, going to the  doctor, pharmacy or supermarket.  Exercising safely close to home  or going to work, if you are an  essential worker. If you have  been in contact with someone  who is infectious with COVID-19,  you will be given more detailed  advice by Healthline or by  public health officials on what  that means to you. In some  cases f there has been a high  risk of infection, it means  everyone in the household must  stay home and not leave the  house until the person receives  a negative test at day five.  

This means staying home by  everybody, full stop.

There is  support available if people  need food or other essential  services and that can be  achieved by, if you haven't  already been referred, by  calling the Ministry of Social  Dwomment 0800, 559, 009 or  calling health line, who will  refer you.

The purpose of the  daily check-ins for our close  contacts and cases is to make  sure that they are both well  and that they have all their  welfare needs being met.  

Testing remains a priority.  Yesterday there were 35,376  tests processed across the  country. To everyone who has  turned out to be tested, thank  you very much. The waits are  getting less certainly in  Auckland with primary care back  doing a large number of tests.  The waits were much lower  around the community testing  centres of which there are now  22 across the Auckland region.  26,500 of the swabs taken  yesterday were across  Tamakimikoto.

 In Wellington  there were 2500 tests processed  yesterday. There are 11  community testing centres open  yesterday.

 As well as primary  care general practice doing  testing. When you go for a test  please do try and take your NHI  number with you. It may be on a  hospital letter or you may have  it loaded on the app you can  also use the ministry 0800 855  066 number to find that out O  

wastewater testing, there are  no unexpected detections and  our most recent test results  available. And the only one  outside of Auckland is Moa  Point here in Wellington, as we  have seen over the last three  days. The second sample from  Walkworth has come back  negative.

 ESO were able to  isolate the R avrnd A from the  wastewater sample and had a  enough of the match on the  whole genome sequence to show  the link to the current  outbreak. It is likely this was  someone who was transientl in  Walkworth but as I say the  follow-testing has been  negative. Hospitals across the  Auckland region are doing well  this morning.

All the testing  of the staff at both North  Shore Hospital and at Auckland  Hospital is complete with no  positive tests there.

And  finally, the Deputy Prime  Minister has talked about the  record number of vaccinations  done yesterday and the great  progress enter.

 On a separate  but related note, yesterday at  8:03 in the morning our COVID  vaccination Healthline took its  1 million inbound call. This  was taken by one of the  operators Sarah who studies and  works from home in Christchurch  but the person was from the  Central North Island requiring  assistance with rescheduling  their appointment, doing  exactly the right thing because  they felt unwell. There are  more than 2,000 people working  on the COVID vaccination  Healthline. That is in addition  to all of the people we have on  contact tracing and more than  50 are Todao Pacific language  speakers.

On the busiest day,  19 August, the service spoke to  more than 24,000 people. We can  see that flowing through to the  number of vaccinations being  done.

 Thank you Deputy Prime  Minister.  

>> Thank you very much Dr  Bloomfield. I would just note  that Dr Bloomfield has to  attend to the Select Committee  this morning so we will  finishing the press conference  to enable him to prepare for  that. As Dr Bloomfield has  indicated, we do have a wide  range of supports available to  people to be able to deal with  COVID-19. I want to speak  briefly about those now. The  first one I want to mention is  the Leave kavp support Scheme.  This is a scheme available for  employers including self- employed to help pay employees  who need to self-isolate and  cannot work from home. This  support is paid as a lump sum  for a two-week period of $600  per week for full-time workers  and $359 per week for part-time  workers. It is important that  employers and employees work  together to make sure they are  making use of the Leave Support  Scheme. We also have the Short  Term Absence Payment. This is  available for businesses  including self-employed people  who help pay workers who cannot  work from home while they wait  for a COVID-19 test result.  Again this is paid at the same  rates as the other scheme, so  $600 for full-time worker and  $359 for each part-time worker.  I would advice anyone who is in  a situation where they are  required to work, they cannot  work from home and they are  required to be at home for  self-isolation purposes to be  talking to their employer about  those schemes. They are very  important. In addition to that,  at 8am this morning the  resurgent support payment  scheme kicked in across the  country alongside the wage  subsidy which came into effect  on Friday. The resurgence  payments helps and supports  businesses affected by New  Zealand's move to Alert Level 4.  Both schemes are designed to  offer certainty in what is a  very uncertain time. The  resurgence payment is available  nationally to any business or  organisation that has  experienced a 30% or greater  drop in revenue, or a 30%  decline in capital-raising  ability over a seven-day period  due to the alert level increase.  This payment can help with  things like rent or fixed costs  and you can apply whether you  are a business or self-employed.  It is paid at a flat rate of  $1500 per business and then  $400 per full-time equivalent  employer up to 50 full-time  equivalent employees. This  means the maximum amount  payable under the scheme, which  is a one-off payment, is  $21,000. We urge anyone who  thinks they may be eligible to  go on to the Inland Revenue  Website and find out more. I  can say as of the first four or  so hours of operation of the  scheme today, 26,000  applications have been made for  that payment. In addition, we  also have the wage subsidy  scheme. This came into effect  on Friday. We have processed  127,935 applications, totally  just over $484 million that has  already been paid out to  businesses to support them to  retain their workforce. MSG  generally aim to see process an  application in three working  days but managed to get some  payments out the door on the  very day the scheme opened. And  I want to acknowledge again the  hard work of the Ministry of  Social Development staff in  processing so many applications  in such a short period of time.  I wanted today to provide just  a little bit of a profile of  the types of businesses that  are applying for the subsidy  because I think it paints an  important picture. The vast  majority of applicants so far  are soul traders or small  businesses rather than big  companies. Just over 72% of  employees covered by the wage  subsidy are employed by  businesses with between 1 and  19 staff members. Nearly 10% of  total applicants following the  March 2020 lockdown with  companies with 1,000-plus  employees. While it is early  days, I can say that at this  point we only have one employer  with over 500 workers who has  applied for the scheme. To all  businesses, I want to say today  thank you for how you are  adapting to the lockdown and  adjusting your systems. There  is a lot of resilience that has  been built up in the New  Zealand economy. Rest assured  we are here for you if you need  us to support you. I recognise  an asem ambulance of normality  is not the case dpor many  businesses or workers right now.  Anyone operating in the  hospitality or tourism sectors  has been hit hard by this  lockdown, as they have previous  ones. We are paying out the  wage subsidy and the resurgent  support payments to support  just these types of businesses  and we do encourage those  businesses to tap into the  scheme. As I have said many  times before, for every  business in New Zealand, no  matter what type, size or  location, a strong public  health response is still the  best economic response and it  is worth remembering the strong  position we are in going into  this outbreak because of that  approach. By the September  quarter last year, New  Zealand's economic activity had  already risen above pre-COVID  levels and we were one of only  four economy to see rebound so  quickly. By the middle of this  year our unemployment rate was  down to 4%, lower than when we  actually went in to lockdown in  2020. And the economy overall  has been performing more  strongly than before COVID  reached our shores. So I want  to end by saying a huge thank  you to everybody who has made  that happen. Everybody is  playing their part in New  Zealand in this challenging  time but I want to acknowledge  today one group in particular,  the staff and in our managed  isolation and quarantine  facilities. There are more than  4,500 people working 24 hours a  day seven days a week at these  facilities, which is not the  easiest nor the most usual of  workplaces. They are the people  who work to protect us from  COVID-19 and they have not only  supported more than 164,000  people to re-enter New Zealand,  but they are now also  supporting those who have  tested positive in this current  outbreak and have been moved  into quarantine. To everyone  working in MIQ, whether it is  the hotel workers, bus drivers,  security staff, health  practitioners, police or  defence force, you are doing a  great job and it is much  appreciated by all New  Zealanders. Questions, yes.  

>>  REPORTER: Do you have a $62  billion pot of money available  to help the economy through  COVID. How much of that is  sitting there available to help  businesses?  

>> So, at the moment we have  got enough money to be able to  deal with the wage subsidy  scheme and resurgent support  payments and still have a  considerable amount left over.  What we did was set aside money  and the budget was about $5  billion, but in addition to  that we have money that has not  been spent on other business  support programs that we have  had. So, for example, we had --  we have $2.1 billion that  wasn't used or hasn't been used  in the small business cashflow  scheme. Around about another $1  billion in other support  schemes. So in total we have a  significant amount of money  still available within that  fund.  

>> How long will that $5  billion last us for?  

>> Well, it is more than $5  billion. That is the point that  I'm making. The estimate that  we have in the Treasury is  using the uptake of the  previous wage subsidy em schoo.  We are talking about a $2  billion level for those  fortnightly lump sum payments  but it is likely to be less  than that because as I said  before, those larger businesses  are not at this stage applying  for that. But I want to stress,  the $5 billion is merely the  amount that we had set aside  for resurgents. There are  under-spends in other parts of  the fund that mean we have  significant resources available.  

>> So how much is left in that  overspending? You have got $5  billion. How much can you add  to that?  

>> As I say, there is at least  $2.1 billion in terms of the  small business cashflow scheme.  Around about $1.5 billion we ar  wear of. That takes us far into  the future. I also want to say  and reassure people that is not  the only funding available to  the government. The economy has  recovered sufficiently well.  Our fiscal headroom, that is  the amount of money we have  that won't set our debt get  back to where it had been  projected to be is much greater.  So there is no shortage of  funding here. The New Zealand  economy has been incredibly  resilient. That is a result of  the strong public health  approach we have taken and we  can reinforce that approach by  continuing to go obey those  Alert Level 4 rules and, also,  continue to support people to  be able to stay attached to  their jobs.  

>> Dr Bloomfield bloom, there  is concern that vaccination  rates are really low. What is  the government doing to help  lift them specifically because  this outbreak seems to be  affecting the Pacific community  snp  

>> Well, before the outbreak  started we already had an idea  of what the vaccination rates  were by each age group.  Actually, for Pacific they were  similar to or slightly higher  in each age group in the  Pacific population compared  with non-Maori or non-paveng  Pacific. For 55 and over for  Maori they were comparable as  well, approximately the same or  higher. It was the younger age  group of Maori where the focus  needs to go. There has been  from the start and there are  increasing efforts to reach  into both the Maori community  but also really engage with the  Pacific community, especially  in Auckland. The rates were  lower in South Auckland for  Pacific than in other parts of  country. As you would  anticipate, there is a big  effort going on now to target  that community.  

>> They are pushing for a first  approach with Maori, they will  be prioritised with first doses,  is that something you would  look at?  

>> It is certainly something we  have already had a bit of a  look at. In fact, one of the  reasons why we advised and my  government decided to extend  the interval from three to six  weeks was to allow a greater  number of people to have that  first dose sooner and that has  already paid dividends.  

>> Bear in mind, from 1  September everybody is now able  to book their vaccinations and  that's when a lot of that  targeted work to get alongside  Maori and Pacific community  groups really kicks in. Because  that's that younger population  where we know there is a higher  percentage of Maori and Pacific  people within those younger  populations. So you can expect  to see those groups really  ramping their work up. I will  just come down to Joseph.  

>> Dr Bloomfield, last week on  Friday the Prime Minister said  the peak of this current  outbreak is going to be this  week. Today we have seen the  highest amount of cases. Are  you anticipating today being  the peak of what we are seeing  or are you expecting to see it  escalate up over the next  couple of days?  

>> Just before Bloomfield  answer, I listened and watch  all of the press conferences  and I have heard the Prime  Minister say a number of times  it is tieth 10-day period.  Sewed we are not there yet in  terms of where we would expect  the cases to peak up. Just be  clear that that is the time  frame she has been working on.  

>> Thanks, Deputy Prime  Minister. So the first comment  I would make is yes, we have  seen an increase today. But  reassuringly, we are not seeing  an exponential growth in  numbers, that is good. We are  also seeing the vast majority  in Auckland with all the  Wellington-based one linked to  close cases. We are likely to  see further increases over the  next three or four dachlts the  modelling suggests that and if  you look at the epidemic curve  it suggests that. However, we  will be moving into a position  where we will have identified  all the cases that have arisen  before we went into lockdown.  So then we would expect to see  all the new cases be known  contacts of existing cases  and/or associated with - we may  not be able to make a direct  person to person link but we  will be able to link them to an  exposure of interest. That is  what we will be looking for  specifically in the coming two  or three days.  

>> Just of the 148 so far, have  you got a number of how many  have been partially and fully  vaccinated?  

>> No, I don't have an update  on that but e- would will see  if we can collect that  information.  

>> Just a couple of questions  in terms of the source  investigation. Have the other  two people been found? Where  are we at with testing those  people? And also, Dr Bloomfield,  in terms of that vaccination  centre in that building, how  are experts like Michael  (INAUDIBLE) suggested that  perspex does not cut mustard.  So what is your personal take  on that as an acceptable  standard to have in the  facility or thereabouts?  

>> What I would say is that I  am confident in the infection  prevention control procedures  that will be in place at the  vaccination clinic, and I know  that we have very strict  protocols around vaccination in  Alert Level 4. One of which is  actually when a person is  vaccinated they turn away, as  you would have seen me in the  photographs. It wasn't that I  was squimish about the needle.  I'm confident that the people  people running the centre will  be taking appropriate  precautions. It is in a  location convenient for people  living in the City of Auckland.  Unless there is an obvious  problem then I don't have  particular worry about that.  Around the source investigation,  yes, there were two people who  were still being looked for who  were throughout to be in that  atrium area. There was a tweet  from someone who thought they  might be one of those people  overnight and that was brought  to my attention so the team has  reached out to that person this  morning but I don't have the  follow-occupy whether that  person was one of those.  

>> Joe, I don't believe we got  the results  

>> To follow up, in terms of  the vaccination sdr, the issues  around the ventilation and the  fact the perspex will have  windows open for parcels an  things, my question remains, if  you have house experts who are  vigousing covering how this  virus is transmitting, how are  you comfortable when they are  not, that there is no concern  with people standing in the  queue to get vaccinated, are  they potentially at risk.  

>> Well, I suspects that the  health experts like me haven't  actually been at the venue and  see it on the ground. So I'm  happy to put my confidence in  the health experts who are  running the centre and have  very good understanding of what  the appropriate infection,  prevention control measures  would be to be needed under  alert Level 4 and indeed to  prevent any potential that  people would be infected while  making for their vehicles  nations.  

>> Dr Bloomfield, the church  cluster that you referred to of  about 58 people in it, is that  the number of people who were  at the church who now have  COVID or also their household  contacts appeared stuff like  that? Do you have more of a  detailed breakdown of that?  Also, is there any indication  yet of where the AUT cases came  or any other smaller clulsz  sters which have ballooned up  to be cluster?  

>> On the church cluster, that  is a combination of people who  were both at the service on 15  August and household and close  contacts. For example, of our  seven cases in Wellington, six  of those are either people who  were at the service or are  household and other close  contacts. I don't have a  breakdown of that but that is  information we will be able to  provide. I'm sorry, I don't  have any further detail about  the AUT associated cases. What  we do have is about six  locations of interest or I  guess what we would call sub- clusters. The two biggest ones  are the ones I talked about,  the Birkdale associate grouping  and the AOG grouping. The  others are much smaller.  

>> Dr Bloomfield, with the  pressure on testing labs, how  long is the delay between a  test being taken, someone being  swabbed and a positive result  and the public being notified.  Any of the cases we learnt  about today, were they tested  as far back as Thursday or  Friday last week?  

>> What I can say is that  anyone who is a close kookt or  who has been in a high risk  setting, thattesting it is  prioritised. That is one of the  reason yz there are five - I  was going to ska exclusive but  there are five testing stations  around Auckland that are sort  of invitation-only where people  from those high risk settings  or who are close or very close  contacts can go to be tested  with a specific code. Those  tests are expedited. Certain  lit with that high level of  demand, at the moment the  turnaround can be around 48  hours and there are some that  are just over 48 hours but  obviously the labs both in  Auckland and across New Zealand  are working together to make  sure we are getting through any  backlog. Just to reiterate, any  tests of high risk people are  turned around very quickly.  

>> It would be fair to say we  have a considerable focus on  making sure we are using all  the testing resources available  across the country. Als Dr  Bloomfield alluded to,  obviously with Auckland being  the centre of the outbreak, the  testing capacity there or the  processing of the testing  capacity there is somewhat  stretched. So we are using  right around the country,  including talking to people  like universities about whether  or not there is resources there  that can be brought on board as  well.  

>> (INAUDIBLE) 600 contact  tracers. How overburdened is  the contact tracing system and  why was that capacity not  prepared ahead of time instead  of during an outbreak.  

>> Yes, just on the latter  point, there was quite a lot of  surge capacity identified and  some of that surge capacity is  needed for the out-bound calls,  not so much to make those  initial calls but the follow-up  calls. For close contacts, our  approach has typically been  daily follow-up calls. It is  really to get the extra  capacity to do those follow-up  calls. With our public health  unit folk and our existing  staff, we had about 300. We are  surging that up to around 900.  In fact, people were being  trained already last night from  a number of government  department call centres and  they are already on board today.  I guess the other comment I  would make just genre flekting  on the comparison with August - - again reflecting on the  comparison last year, we had  anticipated in our preparations  for a possible Delta outbreak  that there would be aI higher  surge but here we have got ten  times the number of close  contacts than we had in August  last year. Actually, at this  point in the outbreak, a larger  number of cases. You never know  quite how many cases are going  to get. We do have a number of  cases but I'm confident our  contact tracing will be able to  deliver what is needed to get  around the outbreak. Ment  

>> With the contact tracers,  how many are you short? Nearly  900. How many do you need?  

>> Not so much short but we are  getting more people on all the  time. The other thing I would  say is that Healthline provides  quite a bit of our surge  capacity. They have had, in the  last few days, the highest  number of inbound calls that  they have ever had as well as,  of course, they have people  doing the - 2,000 people doing  the vaccination line as well.  So they have people who cross- trained. So one of the things  is because they have had such a  volume of inbound calls to  health line around testing,  they haven't been able to free  as many people up as they  normally would to assist with  contact tracing and that's why  we have gone elsewhere to get  that additional support.  

>> Also worth noting the  comment Dr Bloomfield made  yesterday about electronic  welfare assistance. When  someone is contacted for the  first time and they say, "I'm  feeling good" they can move to  a system emailing in each day  to confirm they are still  feeling well that. Reduces the  amount of people undertaking  that and we can move people on  to the contact tracing.  

>> Just on the church service,  how many people were at that  service and how many of those  people have been tested? I  guess how many cases do you  expect or how big do you expect  that cluster to grow to?  

>> Yes. So we are still working  with the church to get a nirm  number. The reason for that, it  was essentially an assembly of  the assemblies. There were I  think 27 different church  groups who metaphor that  service, include something  people who had travelled up  from Wellington. So it is quite  a bit of work to get the  denominator. What I I can say,  there are well over 500 people  who have been tested as part of  that cluster. Then, in fact, in  addition to those who were  actually at the service, there  is getting a handle on all  their close contacts,  particularly the household  contacts. Buftd that work is  proceeding just to get that  denominator for that cluster  

>> To make sure we get  everybody, we will go down the  front and come back to you guys.  

>> Where the report said  (INAUDIBLE) worker positive to  COVID (INAUDIBLE).  

>> The only reference I think  you could be making is to the  case that has been mentioned at  the Novotel and Ellersley. A  staff member at the Novotel and  Ellersley did test positive  yesterday but they didn't test  positive at work. They were a  close contact p of one of the  clusters that we have been  discussing today. I believe  they were at work for one shift  an all of the people who worked  that day on that shift are all  now doing exactly as all other  close contacts are doing - they  are isolating and getting a  test. It is not related the  other way. So the infection  didn't come from MIQ, it was a  person who had it and wept and  worked there.  

>> On the 148 total cases, do  you have a breakdown of age  ranges (INAUDIBLE). Any thought  on pulling the date forward to  try and prioritise young people  as it seems they are the ones  impanthed by this outbreak?  

>> So, on the latter, no  thought at this stage to bring  the 1 September date forward.  Although, of course, there is  that opportunity for anyone who  is currently Ellage toibl book  in children who are still  dependent and living at home to  be vaccinated with them. From  late this afternoon, we will  have demographic information up  around the specific outbreak.  At the moment the data around  our cases is still cumulative  data for all the cases since  the start of the pandemic. I  have asked for a desperate  description with key  demographic data of this  outbreak as it unfolds. The  first will be up later this  afternoon and then we will  update it with all the  information on a daily basis.  

>> All the ministry released  CCTV images of the two people  remain unidentified at the  crown plaza. If not, why not?  

>> I can say it is like an Oao  response. I can't release  because the ministry doesn't  have T the investigation is led  by Auckland Regional Public  Health Service. They have got a  team working with employs that  CCTV footage. I would have to  go back to them and see whether  or not releasing that footage  may help with identifying  people but it may or may not be  helpful. What they have  released of course is the place  and time and that may well be  what spurred a person to self- identify overnight and that  person has been followed up.  

>> I think you can be assured,  Luke, that the New Zealand  Police are involved and they  will be using all of the  abilities they have to help  follow this up. I'm quite sure  between them and Auckland  Regional Public Health they  feel if they are not going to  identify the people they will  make use of whatever they can  to get there. We will see. But  the police are involved T has  been done thoroughly.  

>> I will go to Ben.  

>> Just on crown plaza. Based  on the images of this walkway  through crown comblaz that you  were seeing, as the Director- General of Health, does that  look to you like it cuts  mustard?  

>> Well, let me just remind -  we should remind ourselves, we  have had nearly six months, we  have had no COVID in the  community and that managed  isolation facility, along with  our other more than 30, have  been serving the community well  in terms of keeping COVID out  of the community. What I would  say is - and I think we can go  back to the case we had last  December with the defence force  MIQ worker, appeared we found a  student who got infect that had  we could not place him any  closer than six minutes and  400m to that defence force  worker but the person got  infected. That predated Delta.  I think all our arrangements  are incredibly solid. The fact  that the virus escape odd this  occasion does not mean that  there is a problem there. So  saying, of course every MIQ we  will be going back and looking  and making sure what can we  learn from this particular  incident and is there anything  we dock to strengthen the  security?  

>> And we have done that all  the way through. Bear in mind,  whenever there has been an  issue we have taken another  look at the way MIQ has  operated. For example, the  ventilation systems in pretty  much all of the MIQs have been  updated as a result of what we  learn. So we are constantly  looking at what we might need  to tweak or change to make  things work. As you know with  the crown plaza, it is emptied  out from the current cohort.  That gives us an opportunity to  look again at how that is going  before any new people might go  in there.  

>> Can I draw you to the  interview this morning with  Rodney Jones. He basically  forecast three parts.  Queensland, ACT maintaining or  Victoria-NSW part. One thing he  said was crucial in that was  how many cases there are of  essential workers. That is, is  there evidence of spread during  lockdown beyond households? So  is there?  

>> So this is one of the  questions we are asked  specifically. In fact, when we  asked the Auckland Regional  Public Health team this morning,  not any essential workers as  yet. So saying, we had the case  in fact of the worker in the  MIQ who is an essential worker  and who is associated with an  outbreak and that person had  isolated immediately, been  identified. What I would say is  that our contact tracers are  able to and do prioritise any  essential worker to get them  isolated. One of the pieces of  information we are collating  and we will start to report is  how many of our new cases are  essential workers. How many of  our new cases were in the  community while infectious and  under Alert Level 4? They are  likely to be our essential  workers and then, of course,  how many locations of interest  might be arising out of those  essential workers? But this is  exactly the problem or the  issue that we are aiming to hit  off.  

>> (INAUDIBLE) might be a bit  unsure as to whether  elimination will work this time,  do you see any evidence that  the lockdown is not working as  plan?  

>> No, it is not. The point  about Alert Level 4 is that we  are asking everybody to stay  home unless you absolutely have  to be somewhere else, either to  work or to get a test or to be  vaccinated or to go and do your  shopping and for a brief period  of exercise. We don't have any  evidence that there is a  problem there. Every day we ask  about compliance issues and we  received this morning assurance  from the police and others that  people are by and large being  compliant. The odd little case  that pops up here or there. So  no, there is not an issue there.  But Dr Bloomfield's answer does  emphasise just how important it  is that everybody follows the  rules. When we are dealing with  Delta, it is more important  than ever that people limit  non-essential movement and  that's why we are strict about  our rules. I'm just going to go  Amelia.  

>> Thank you N real terms, what  impacts has this Delta outbreak  had on spaces in MIQ?  

>> In real terms?  

>> Yes. So how many spaces have  been affected by this Delta  outbreak through the crown  plaza coming offline through  one of the facilities being  made available for cases?  

>> I will have to come back to  you with the specific numbers.  Obviously the cohort that was  in the Crowne Plaza has  effected. There wasn't a new  cohort going in there until 9  September. So there is a sflas  for us to sort things out there.  In terms of the other  facilities, we have got the one  facility here in Wellington.  I'm going to give it the wrong  name. The Grand Mecure on the  Ter answer. Then one in  Christchurch. We have  reconfigured those to be able  to deal with potential  quarantine cases. They are  relatively small numbers  involved there but I can come  back to you about what the  specific number is there. But  it is not a massive reduction  but it is a bit of a  recalibration that is going on.  

>> To follow.  

>> Just very quickly.  

>> Do you think that the pause  was good because it means that  people can take a break it the  site.  

>> MB has apologised for that  message they put up. We all  understand that people who are  looking for places in MIQ  offshore that it can be a very  stressful experience. They have  apologised for using that  fraising. The pause is to allow  us to recalibrate ourselves at  this point in the outbreak.  

>> Minister, when it comes to  paying or those big retail  outlets who are still operating  online, is it fair that they  are still profitable and yet  they are paying their workers a  reduced wage?  

>> Look, the whole point of a  wage subsidy scheme is to  support people to be able to  work, to be able to stay  attached to their job. Nothing  changes about employment law  though when it comes to if you  are in receipt of the wage  subsidy scheme. We obviously  try to encourage people to keep  paying their workers at the  level that they always have  done but the subsidy scheme  provides a base for us to work  from. If somebody is actually  working, then they are working  their hours and they should be  paid for the hours that they  are working.  

>> Are you still comfortable  with the strategy of  vaccinating older people first  and going down in the age  brackets. I mean, we have seen  young people are a lot more  social. Do you regret that  start in  

>> No, not at all. We took the  best possible health advice  when it came to the way we did  our vaccination program. We  started off with our border  workers because that was our  greatest area of vulnerability  to COVID coming in and then our  health workforce and then those  with health conditions, those  who would be the most  vulnerable in an outbreak. That  I think was a very sensible way  to deal with it. What you are  now seeing is that we are  really ramping up that  vaccination program with those  63,000 vaccinations yesterday.  Of course, from 1 September it  is everybody and we will then  see an even greater increase.  So we are not going to change  that plan now. It was the right  plan. It has worked well for  New Zealand. But now our job  collectively as a country is to  ramp that up so that we do get  that highest possible  vaccination level.  The just debating the border  workers and elderly but when  you come to healthy New  Zealanders, should you be  prioritising young people first  and will you look at that?  Because it is not too late to  change that strategy?  

>> I'm happy to let Dr  Bloomfield make some comments  on this. But as he said before,  we are nearly there. We have  got good levels of bookings,  good levels of vaccination here.  This is also Alert Level 4. So  bear in mind everyone should be  at home at this point.  Everybody should be making sure  they obey those rules. So 1  September is not far away. And  for now, if people are staying  home and only going out if they  absolutely need to, then we are  still in a good position.  

>> Just one comment. The  approach we have taken is  exactly the approach that most  other countries have taken,  including those with high rates  of infection in their community  like the USA and UK.  

>> I will just come to Maori TV.  Snool (INAUDIBLE) came out  criticising vaccination roll  out. Sapg there has been no  real gee u ien engagement from  the start. One even going as  far to say this latest outbreak  should have been prevented from  happening. What is your  response to that?  

>> I have got a different view  on the first comment there.  There has been enormous  engagement with Maori providers  and Pacific providers with  Maori and Pacific communities  right from the start of the  program. That has been a big  focus for us. I recognise the  concern about Maori and  acknowledge and agree with the  concern about our Maori and  Pacific communities. Because  they have high rights of pre- existing conditions. We have  seen already, for example in  the outbreak last August, that  they are more severely impacted  if there is an outbreak. We are  seeing in this outbreak over  50% of our cases are Pacific.  So it is very important these  communities get vaccinated and  that's why we have had  initiatives right from the  start designed to ensure that  they can access the vaccine.  

>> What do you require close  contacts of the cases of the  AOG church given the stats for  overcrowding in South Auckland?  

>> Yes, we discussed this with  the public health unit today -  that every one of those  families that is involved in  that cluster, so who has got  cases, there is very specific  up support going to ensure that  first of all - in the first  instance all cases are taken to  the quarantine facility so  other mechanics of the  household can isolate safely.  Second, that their welfare and  support needs are met. Third,  if they can't isolate at home  safely we have a dedicated  managed isolation facility that  can be used as well.  

>> Just down here.  

>> What assurances Dr  Bloomfield can you give to the  Pacific community? I think when  you revealed yesterday more  than half were Pacific, a lot  of the Pacific community were  kind of the outraged like,  "Here we go again." What  reassurances can you provide to  say that is not the case?  

>> Well, what I can say is that  the reason we have a large  number of Pacific cases,  particularly Samoan, is because  of this particular cluster  around the AOG event. What can  I say is both this time and  also as we have seen in the  past the Pacific community is  very good at responding to the  call to test an isolate and we  have seen great engagement with  all those churches to actually  identify who was there and  isolate and get those people  tests. So I can provide an  assurance to the Pacific  community that not only have we  and will we continue to work  with you, but secondly, based  on the track record of the  Pacific community, we will get  to the bottom of it and we will  make sure that we get rid of  COVID in that community.  

>> We are just going to take a  couple more. I will go to the  back and then we will take a  couple more.  

>> Dr Bloomfield, I have a  really quick question. Can you  confirm if any of the cases  have been affected after the  lockdown begins. Snoolt yes,  some of them have been but as  contacts of cases that were  infected prior to the lockdown.  As we go through these next few  days, we will be looking to  make sure - we will be looking  to see that all of those new  cases are essentially arising  since the start of lockdown. We  are still identifying cases  that were infected pre-the  lockdown. We should see that  shift now.  

>> Were any connected to  essential workers in terms of  close contact p  

>> Sorry, I didn't hear the  first part of question  

>> How many cases.  

>> I don't have the specific  number but as I said earlier on,  we will be aim to go provide  that detail towards the end of  the day each day. Because of  the new case dmz in overload  and are loaded into the system  at # in the morning, then the  interviews commence. So by  later in the day we will have a  fuller picture on the cases  that announced this morning,  just how many are essential  workers, how many are exact of  existing cases and/or linked to  a location of interest.  

>> To be clear, the case I  mentioned before the MIQ worker  at the Ellersley Novotel that  person we know about. That  person has been compliant with  the testing and orders and did  exactly the right thing in  terms of isolating.  

>> Just in terms of we have  been talking about the  potential leak into the  community from the Crowne Plaza  and the atrium discussion. That  is just one of many working  thoeries. Can you actually  explain what other working  periods there are and what else  you are investigating?  

>> One comment I would make,  from our discussion the this  morning - and I just want to  emphasise - the source of  investigation is very much of  secondary concern. We are very  confident that that is where  the infection came from and  came out into the community.  99% of our focus is on  controlling the outbreak. So  saying, we are still open- minded about how the virus got  from the person who was in the  hotel, the Crown comblaz for  quite a short period of time  before -- in the Crowne Plaza  for a short period of time  before transferred. Our testing  of staff suggests, because they  all returned negative tests, it  doesn't seem it has been a  virus with a staff member but  it is still possible. It would  have been through one of the  people who was passing by at  the time and the six people of  particular interest. There is  still a very outside chance  that the virus could have been  introduce reasonable doubt into  the community through another  source. In other words, someone  who had a very similar genome  sequence because there are a  number of people with a similar  genome sequence still back in  NSW because of the time it was  with the outbreak there. So  that has not been ruled out  completely but highly unlikely.  

>> Just to reinforce what Dr  Bloomfield said earlier, in  previous outbreaks we have had  we don't always get a 100%. It  is just the nature of these  kinds of investigations. And  vent lid you reach a point, I'm  told, from a public health  perspective where the utility  of going further and further  and further there is not  actually that grate because  actually you have run down all  of the possibilities. So  clearly we want to identify to  the people who were in the  vicinity because that is an  obvious path to run down. But  eventually it is possible we  don't get 100%. I will just  take Jenna.  

>> We are seeing another flurry  of mis-information around the  dangers of COVID-19 and  likening it to influenza. What  do you say to the people who  are spreading that mis- information and what do you say  to the people that are perhaps  susceptible to them...  

>> What I would say - actually,  just on the subject of mis- information, I gather there  have been some scam test  results being texted around to  people telling people they have  returned a positive test. I  don't know if you have heard  about this. What I can say is  anyone whose test is positive  will receive a phone call, not  a text. Negative results are  texted. On the issue around  mis-information around the  seriousness of COVID-19 many,  the comparison that was made by  Professor Skigg a couple of  weeks ago is apposite. Scotland,  similar situation. If we had  followed the route they had we  would have had around 10,000  people die now in about 20  months. Annually we have 600  influenza-related deaths. There  is a magnitude of difference.  That is not counting all the  people who may have been infect  the. Many we are seeing from  studies around the world may  have ongoing symptoms, like  long COVID. It is a far more  serious illness. Even in the UK  now with the rates of infection  they have with a high  vaccination rate, it would be  the equivalent of around nine  or ten deaths a way in Early  Edition into. So ex-trap owe  late that out, that is still  way -- extrapolate that out, it  would be way more deaths with  COVID than influenza.  

>> The first one I will go  quickly  

>> Put them in one question.  

>> The first one, there have  been issues with people  travelling out of Auckland to  get their test to try and avoid  those long queues. They feel  like they have no other option  and would rather drive to  Thames for example. What are  you doing to address that?  

>> Clearly significant  additional testing capacity has  been put on in the Auckland  region. Dr Bloomfield may want  to talk about that further.  There is ample opportunity for  people to be tested both  through the community testing  centres and also through their  GP as well. There is no way  that it is a good idea to get  in your car and drive to Thames.  All manner of things could  occur. You could break down,  there could be other issues  that happen there. We just ask  people to be patient. We  recognise there will be a wait  sometimes when you are getting  tested. Those wait times have  been coming down because we  have added significant capacity.  

>> That's correct  

>> Last question.  

>> Can I please get the latest  on Afghanistan as well?  

>> I don't have a particular  amount to add on Afghanistan.  Obviously we had our first  cohort of people return  yesterday and they are now  doing their managed isolation,  as you would expect. The New  Zealand contingent that is  involved is continuing to work  as part of a team with those  from other countries to get the  New Zealanders and those  associated with us out from  Kabul. You will realise  everyone will realise that the  area around Kabul airport is  significantly strained and it  is making it a very, very  challenging exercise but we  continue to work closely with  our partners and we will have  more to say, I'm sure, when we  have further cohorts. We are  going to have to leave it at  that. Thank you everybody.   

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