Infectious disease

Meningococcal disease

Indicator Māori Total New Zealand population
Table 30: Meningococcal disease notification rates, Māori and total New Zealand population, 2013 [1]
Meningococcal disease notifications, all age groups, rate per 100,000, 2013 3.4 1.5
Meningococcal disease notifications, less than 1 year old, rate per 100,000, 2013 32.3 18.4
Meningococcal disease notifications, 1–4 years, rate per 100,000, 2013 15.7 5.2

The frequency of meningococcal disease notifications was higher for Māori than for the total New Zealand population in 2013 for all age groups. The meningococcal disease notification rate for Māori infants aged less than 1 year old was 1.8 times as high as that of the total New Zealand rate. For toddlers aged 1–4 years, the meningococcal disease notifications for Māori were about 3 times as high as for the total New Zealand population.

Tuberculosis

Indicator Māori Total New Zealand population
Table 31: Tuberculosis notification rates, Māori and total New Zealand population, 2014 [1]
Tuberculosis notifications, all age groups, rate per 100,000, 2014 5.8 6.8

Māori had a lower rate of tuberculosis notifications than the total New Zealand population in 2014 for all age groups.

Rheumatic fever

Indicator Māori Non-Māori
Males Females Total Males Females Total
Table 32: Acute rheumatic fever initial hospitalisation rates, by gender, Māori and non‑Māori, 2012–14 [2]
Acute rheumatic fever initial hospitalisation (exclude recurrences), all ages, rate per 100,000, 2012-14 16.1
(13.6–18.8)
10.4
(8.4–12.7)
13.3
(11.7–15.1)
4.6
(3.9–5.4)
3.8
(3.1–4.5)
4.2
(3.7–4.7)

The initial hospitalisation rate for acute rheumatic fever among Māori was more than 3 times as high as that for non-Māori in 2012–14 (RR 3.16, CI 2.66–3.77). As noted previously, hospitalisations and mortality for rheumatic heart disease were also higher for Māori than for non-Māori (see the Cardiovascular disease section).


1. Note: Crude rates and prioritised ethnicity have been used – see Ngā tapuae me ngā raraunga: Methods and data sources for further information.

Source: Institute of Environmental Science and Research Limited (ESR)


2. Notes:

Source: National Minimum Data Set (NMDS), Ministry of Health

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