The Māori philosophy towards health is based on a wellness or holistic health model. For many Māori the major deficiency in modern health services is taha wairua (spiritual dimension).
The four cornerstones (or sides) of Māori health are whānau (family health), tinana (physical health), hinengaro (mental health) and wairua (spiritual health).
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Another model of Māori health is based on Te Wheke, the octopus and the eight tentacles that collectively contribute to waiora or total wellbeing.
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Te Pae Mahutonga (Southern Cross Star Constellation) brings together elements of modern health promotion.
Page last updated: 23 April 2012
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© Ministry of Health – Manatū Hauora, 2013
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